Hybrid Orbital Definition - Chemistry Glossary

Definition: A hybrid orbital is an orbital formed by the combination of two or more atomic orbitals. Examples: The orbitals that form around berylium in BeF2 are a combination of s and p orbitals called sp hybrid orbitals.

Corporate Sustainability Focus Of Gorilla Health Bars

0.0 Executive Summary The main purpose of this report is to analyze the corporate strategies that are essential for corporate sustainability focus of Gorilla Health Bars Pty Ltd. Additionally, it will make recommendations for future actions based on the analysis. The information is propounded on the basis of information from a range of data and information sources namely; academic journals, digital sources, books and company reports. The findings reveal that, Gorilla Health Bars has effectively taken a step towards adopting corporate strategies for sustainability focus in the competitive market of snack bars. However, as much as they have already established some initiatives to improve corporate sustainability, it has not effectively put†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, Gorilla Health Bars (GHB) has been in operation for four years and begun making some net revenues quite recently as a result of improved public focus on healthy diet. The GHB CEO Janet Jones aims to develop the Corporate Sustainability focus of GHB Company. Moreover, she believes that a key to enhancing the reputation of GHB Company lies with better Corporate Sustainability. Furthermore, Janet hopes that, in the long run, it will help solve the problems associated with Company finances. Another problem facing GHB is that, Health bars production consumes water beyond the expected amount making water rates to shoot up in the last two years. Owing to this, Janet is keen to attempt to reduce consumption of water where possible. Finally, the CEO aims to establish some positive changes in the arrangements of the supply chain for the food products that are raw. Currently, GHB’s primary source of supply of dried tropical fruit is South Australia and Darwin. As a result, the cost of transport becomes another critical drain on the finances of the company. However, Janet argues that, despite the limited financial resources, she is willing to spend in order to provide the business with the proper operating system and appropriate Corporate Sustainability profile (Marino, 2015). The information and data sources were primarily from books, journals, records, digital sources and office records.

No Doubts of a Shadow Free Essays

string(141) " that shines through the windows produces more sinister shadows because of the overhanging trees and partially closed Venetian style blinds\." The quiet town of Santa Rosa, California, is a prime example of an idealistic community in which many Americans in the 1940s would have considered to be a wonderful place to settle down into and raise a family. Alfred Hitchcock sought to portray this idea through his film titled, Shadow of a Doubt, which he produced and directed in 1943. The original screenplay is written by playwright Thornton Wilder. We will write a custom essay sample on No Doubts of a Shadow or any similar topic only for you Order Now This film revolves around the strange relationship between Charlotte ‘Charlie’ Newton (Teresa Wright) and her mysterious Uncle, Charlie Oakley (Joseph Cotton), whom she was named after, and how his secret of being a strangling psychopathic murderer affected this relationship. By examining the film’s Mise en scene, narrative structure, and camera movement, one can see the various ways in which Hitchcock uses suspense to extensively convey how young Charlie begins to grow strangely suspicious of her cryptic guest, Uncle Charlie.This is significant because through these elements Hitchcock is then able to successfully illustrate and present Shadow of a Doubt as a classic example of film noir. Originating from France, the term Film Noir literally means ‘black film’ in French. Mainly developing in the early 1940s, the style of Film Noir became popular among American Cinema, post World War II. Though there is no exact definition of this term, there are key elements in which constitutes a film to be considered a Film Noir.The elements usually include unique canted camera angles, low key lighting, which creates gloomy settings and ominous shadows, sexual insinuation between characters, cynical persons, acts of violent crime, foreboding background music, and in many cases, a fatal woman, also known as femme fatale, meaning fatale woman in French. With all of these components combined, a dark atmosphere of pessimism is then created within a film which makes it out to be a ‘black film’. Camera Angles Film noirs have unique camera angles in which distinguishes t from other film styles. Specifically, a key scene which depicts this is when detectives, pret ending to be Uncle Charlie’s friends, show up at a street corner to spy on Uncle Charlie. Starting off by using a deep focus shot of the two detectives and Uncle Charlie passing them by, Hitchcock forms a great sequence of scenes in which the two detectives chase Uncle Charlie through city blocks. A notable shot is when Hitchcock cuts to high-angle, also known as a ’God shot’ or ‘bird’s eye view’ allows the audience to see the chase from very high elevated angle.The next cut shows Uncle Charlie disappearing behind a building, stumping the cops. Hitchcock then uses a panning shot to rediscover Uncle Charlie who is blowing smoke from a cigar and watching the baffled cops from the same angle from which the shot is being taken. Dark Lighting Low key lighting is one of, if not the most, crucial concept of a film noir. In Shadow of a Doubt, lighting plays a key role in effecting how the mood and atmosphere of a film develops. Hitchcock intelligently presents this technique through the first two main scenes of the film. The first scene introduces the character of Uncle Charlie. This scene starts out with a medium shot of Uncle Charlie wearing a fine, dark colored suit, lying stiffly on his bed smoking a cigar, inside his dimly lit apartment. This is where the technique of low key lighting can first be seen. As the light shines through the curtains, a series of shadows is then casted upon Uncle Charlie’s face as well as on the furniture inside the apartment complex. This scene elaborates even more so on the concepts of dark lighting and shadows when Mrs.Martin (Constance Purdy), the landlady, comes into the room and speaks with Uncle Charlie. Referring to him as Mr. Spencer she informs him about two men who came looking for him; later in the film these two men turn out to be detectives. As Mrs. Martin begins to leave, she pulls the blinds to completely shut them, thus creating an even darker setting. By the uncanny music that begins to play right after Mrs. Martin does this, along with a simultaneous close up shot of Uncle Charlie’s face in darkness, allocates that Hitchcock was trying to implant the idea thatUncle Charlie was a dark figure. By using this type of lighting, along with Uncle Charlie’s coarse voice, and emotionless expression, Hitchcock successfully generates this eerie feeling. The use of low key lighting in this film can be further seen with the second main scene where Young Charlie is introduced. This scene begins with Young Charlie lying on her bed, pondering thoughts, in the same posture as Uncle Charlie was in the first scene. The lighting in this scene is very bright compared to Uncle Charlie’s apartment.Young Charlie throughout her scene unconsciously keeps her face out of shadows. For example when Young Charlie’s mother, Emma Newton (Patricia Collinge) comes back from doing errands, she sits on Charlie’s bed quite abruptly and directly casts a shadow upon Young Charlie’s face. Young Charlie then sits up immediately in a sense to avoid having her face be in a dark shadow. What is so significant about this scene is how Hitchcock is able to adequately present the style of film noir’s main purpose of contrasting light and dark aspects while portraying the characters persona at the same time.For example, Uncle Charlie can be quickly seen as playing the role of the antagonist, the villain, because his face is constantly covered by a shadow, this can be seen not just in the first scene but throughout the entire film. As for Young Charlie, because her face is frequently illuminated by light all throughout the film, one can say that she is the ‘good’ guy, the savior. The main difference between the two scenes is that the low key lighting effectively creates different types of shadows creating two different types of moods.In Uncle Charlie’s apartment, the light that shines through the windows produces more sinister shadows because of the overhanging trees and partially closed Venetian style blinds. You read "No Doubts of a Shadow" in category "Papers" In the second scene, the mood of Young Charlie’s room is more uplifting because the windows are more opened allowing more light to be let into her room. Also her lacey curtains create a flowery and more appealing effect when casted upon the wall, which lightens the mood and allows the audience to view her as a good and righteous character contrast to Uncle Charlie’s character.Hitchcock purposely parallels these first two scenes together to show not only that the two characters are opposites of each other but also that the two share a close relationship. Sexual Insinuation Aside from low key lighting, film noir also has a tendency to suggest sexual tension and insinuation between characters in its style as well. The relationship between Uncle Charlie and Young Charlie at first was admirable, but over time it augmented into a much closer relationship, almost even a sexual one.When Uncle Charlie arrives on the train in Santa Rosa, Young Charlie is ecstatic and even goes out of her way to make him feel comfortable; she even insists on Uncle Charlie staying in her room. More specifically, this could be seen in the scene where Uncle Charlie showers the family with gifts, giving Young Charlie a special emerald ring, this particular scene is shot in both medium close up shots and medium long shots. Located in the kitchen of the Newton residence, Young Charlie is falling into a deeper admiration of her uncle.Though Young Charlie does not say anything about being lovers in anyway, she still suggests that there is something more to their relationship than family relations. This is assumed from when Young Charlie says, â€Å"We’re not just an uncle and a niece. It’s something else. I know you. I know you don’t tell people a lot of things. I don’t either. I have a feeling that inside you there’s something nobody knows about . . . something secret and wonderful. I’ll find it out. † After she says this, Uncle Charlie takes her hand in his and places a ring on her finger.In a way, this is representing a union between the two, and in a sense he is expressing his love for her. Though only lasting for a few seconds, one could see how disturbing Uncle Charlie’s staring at Young Charlie is while she examines the ring. Though this is a prominent example of their strange relationship, there are multiple instances throughout the film that exposes their peculiar connection as well. Cynicism In a shot before this scene, Uncle Charlie is presents gifts to Emma, in which he also provides one of his speeches that express his cynicism.In this speech, directed towards Young Charlie, he describes how the world has changed for the worse, â€Å"Everyone was sweet and pretty then, Charlie. The whole world†¦ Wonderful world†¦ Not like today. Not like the world now. † Uncle Charlie’s character is a keen example of a cynical temperament in a film noir. Hitchcock presents Uncle Charlie’s views of the world to be very pessimistic through the speeches that he bestows upon Young Charlie. The second and maybe the most important speech Uncle Charlie makes is at the scene at the dinner table, when Emma inquires of what his lecture is to be about when he presents in front of her women’s group.In this particular speech, Uncle Charlie is very pessimistic, ranting that â€Å"The cities are full of women, middle-aged widows, husbands, dead, husbands who’ve spent their lives making fortunes, working and working. And then they die and leave their money to their wives, their silly wives. And what do the wives do, these useless women? You see them in the hotels, the best hotels, every day by the thousands, drinking the money, eating the money, losing the money at bridge, playing all day and all night, smelling of money, proud of their jewelry but of nothing else, horrible, faded, fat, greedy women. As he gives this speech, the camera zooms slowly into a more close up shot of Uncle Charlie until he finishes his speech, forcing the audience to pay attention to the seriousness and significance of his cynical character. Because of this speech, Uncle Charlie can be seen as a widow hater, but this speech may possibly even explain why he targets widows as his victims. The hatred that Uncle Charlie has leads to anger, which then leads to acts of crime. Acts of Violent Crime Just like low key lighting, the premise of crime is one of the main significant key elements that make a film noir, the film style that it is.Shadow of a Doubt is based mainly on the relationship between Young Charlie and her uncle, but what drives the plot of the story is crime itself. The purpose of the comedic dialogue between Young Charlie’s father, Joseph Newton (Henry Travers), and their neighbor, Herbie Hawkins (Hume Crony), throughout the film not only serves as comic relief but it is also there to implement the ongoing theme of crime. The biggest crime that affects the movie is Uncle Charlie’s murder of widows because it is the basis of the series of problems that occur throughout the film.Since this was a significant factor in the plot, its’ scene had to be equally fitting as well. This scene is very important because it incorporates the purpose of crime in this film noir and it also displays Hitchcock’s use of various shots and montage to portray the intense suspense. This specific scene is when Young Charlie is extremely suspicious of her uncle and races down to the library, before it closes, to ensure that her uncle is not a criminal. Hitchcock first uses a dissolving shot to show Young Charlie leaving her house and entering the city.The dissolving shot allows the audience to recognize that the shots are still in sequence even though each shot may be of a different setting. Next, Hitchcock uses a tracking shot to follow Charlie face forward as well as from the side, running to the library . After the tracking shot, fine editing is seen through the rapid cutting that was used, which gave a thrilling and suspenseful feel to the scene. Next in the library, Young Charlie opens up a newspaper and through the ‘point of view shot’ Uncle Charlie is in fact the ‘Merry Widow Murderer’ as she connects the headlines to the emerald ring he gifts to her.These scenes build suspense but the foreboding music in the background adds the definite mood of the scenes. Foreboding Music Music is very important when it comes to how a scene is portrayed by the audience. If the director wanted a scene to be scary, then eerie music would have to play in the background, but if the desire was for the scene to be in a pleasant mood, a more cheerful song would be used. By portraying suspense in this film noir, music is the definite key in affecting how the audience depicts the characters.By using the same example previously mentioned for low key lighting, the parallel scenes of Young Charlie and her uncle are prime examples of who they are as characters as well. The music in the background played a major part in this as well, though many times it goes unnoticed. For Uncle Charlie’s scene, when the blinds are shut, a shadow is casted upon his face and eerie, creepy music begins to play. For Young Charlie it is the total opposite, where more pleasurable music is placed in the background. At the beginning of the film there is a scene consisting of elegantly dressed men and women dancing to a waltz in a ballroom.This scene may be puzzling at first, but as the plot progresses, a better understanding of the film progresses as well. This specific scene re occurs a total of four times throughout the film, always accompanied by a haunting song, composed by Franz Lehar, called the ‘Merry Widow Waltz’. This particular music score is significant because it acts as a motif for Uncle Charlie’s guilt, for every time he hears this haunting song he would feel paranoid and fear. Femme Fatale Separate from eerie music, expressionistic lighting, and distinct camera angles, Femme Fatale is character/persona, who is essential to the styles of film noir.In French, the term means fatale woman, which is supposed to represent dangerous dames in film noir style films whom are the antagonists that are fatal to the male protagonists, but this concept is slightly twisted in Shadow of a Doubt. Though Young Charlie is not the antagonist she is still fatal to the leading male character, who is Uncle Charlie. This is shown in the scene where Young Charlie is trying to figure out the problem of the back stair case in which Uncle Charlie sets up a trick with the intentions of hurting Young Charlie because she knows that he is a psychopathic murderer.Shot with close up shots, this scene displays Young Charlie’s growth and courage she develops throughout the film. With minimal lighting, very dark shadows are casted, especially upon Uncle Charlie’s figure. Young C harlie strongly states to Uncle Charlie, â€Å"Go away, I’m warning you. Go away or I’ll kill you myself. See†¦ that’s the way I feel about you. † So in the end, Young Charlie is the femme fatale of this film noir, killing the Merry Widow Murderer. In conclusion, Shadow of a Doubt is an outstanding example ofAlfred Hitchcock’s work as well as the writing of Thornton Wilder. By placing secret motifs and symbols throughout the film, Hitchcock is able to portray the evil and darkness taking over the Newton residence in the innocent and wholesome town of Santa Rosa. This depiction shows how much thought and work was put into the production and the art of making this film. By employing innovative lighting techniques, divergent camera angles, the element of suspense, and other central components of film noir, Shadow of a Doubt easily became an early American film noir classic. How to cite No Doubts of a Shadow, Papers

Assessment of a New Emerging Market-Free-Sample for Students

Question: Perform a Country analysis and assessment of a new emerging market where rapid GDP growth has created attractive investment opportunities. Answer: Introduction General overview of the country or region The trade of timber is one of the most important trades in Indonesia. Indonesias forest products such timber and other related products comprises 10% of the countrys GDP. Indonesia used to contribute 70% of the plywood industry in the world during the year 1980. But from then there can be seen a declining trend in the exports. The figure came down from $3.6 Billion to $2 billion in the year 2000. The decline is due to some of the aggressive policies that are being taken by the government against exports of timber. Timber or forest product industry is one of the major revenue generators for Indonesia The business market of Indonesia is one amongst the biggest business market in the world. It is projected in accordance to the economic growth that by 2030 it will become 7th largest economy in the world. The country of Indonesia has a GDP of 932 billion as recorded in the year 2016. It ranks in 8th position based on the purchase power parity. The economy of Indonesia is growing at a rate of 5% every year since from the last decade. The country has sound macroeconomic policies and a huge population of youth that has a growing domestic demand have promising future ahead. The government has announced a number of reforms or policies in order to push the economic condition of the country. The reforms are expected to improve the business condition of the country. The GDP per capita of the country is $3604 which is more than many of the Asian countries. The country has the worlds fourth largest middle income group people with 17.3 households as in the year 2014. (Larson et al, 2016). Political, Economic, Socio-cultural and Technological influences/benefits/ advantages The country has developed a plan for the next 20 years. In the next twenty years the country wants to make development and changes. There plan starts from the year 2005 and will last till the year 2025. The main focus of the country is its economy and other reforms. The country is looking forward to strengthen its infrastructure and they also came up with other development programmed to develop its educational and healthcare sector of the country. The reform which are being taken by the country are extremely beneficial for the people who are in the below poverty level (Lustig, N 2016). The country is currently facing the problem of the slower pace of creation of jobs for the people 1.7 million person join jobs each and it is problem for the country to create jobs. The total population of the country is around 253 million out of that 28 million people live under the line of poverty. The government is trying their level best to reduce the poverty level but from the last few days this speed has reduced. The poverty level which was getting reduced by 1% each and every ever is now reduced to 0.3% (Aguiar, Narayanan and McDougall, 2016). The government of the country has come up with reforms regarding the reduction of poverty level and betterment of the public services. The public services include transportation, health, education etc. a huge stress has been given by the government in regard to the health care sector of the country. The health care sector has made many advances so there is an improved and modern health care unit so as to provide health care services. National resource and factor endowments that create competitive advantage The gap between the poor and the rich is relevant in Indonesia and the government is trying to reduce this gap. The health care in the country suffered a lot. It is said that 103 children in 1, 00,000 die in Indonesia which is a very high alarming number and reforms are being taken to reduce this high maternal death. Out of 3 every 1 child suffers health condition such as problems of growth and brain development. The problem in the youth results in problem of the growth of the country. As it is know that youth is the future of our country and it is through youth that we bring changes and new reforms in the country (Otoo et al 2014). If the youth of the country is not strong enough then it is bad sign for the country. The government of Indonesia is trying to cope up these challenges and they had been pretty successful regarding controlling these problems. In order to strengthen the economy of the country the government has brought new reforms they have opened up sectors for different kinds of investment and thus this will reduce high logistics that they may had been facing in the past. The economy of Indonesia is rising it is making great progress so the investors around the world seeing this great opportunity. The country has become a great place for foreign direct investment from around the world. After India and china Indonesia is the third major country if consider its economy. Foreign currency and exchange influences As we know that the country is the worlds tenth most populated country and the worlds third largest democratic country. If we look at the export of Indonesia, in that case we will see that the country is one of the largest exporter of thermal coal and also the exporter of palm oil. These are products of high value and they fetch high revenue from the foreign countries. The most important thing about the economy of the country is that it relies on itself. The economy does not rely on other countries. In one word it can be said that the country is self sufficient, it is a great advantage for the country. When a country is self sufficient, in that case the country does not require the help of other countries in case of importing products that means the country produces most of the products (Otoo et al, 2015). Right at the moment Indonesia is standing at a situation where it is a key point of the country where it is making a transition for the betterment for the country. The growing from small economy to a larger economy, the country was a primary producer of the products such as coal and palm oil and now has become one of the largest producers of in the world. The country has opened a window for the investors. The countrys economy is one of the fastest in the world and its growing at a rapid speed. This economy brings in great opportunity to investment. There is a huge opportunity for foreign direct investment within the country (Ozawa, T 2014).The analyst have made an assumption that Indonesia will grow as a very large and stable economy in the future though the country is facing some issues such as corruption and bureaucratic issues that is restraining the country from 360 degree modernization but still the country has every possible opportunity to grow. One of the main issues is the poor infrastructure and not qualified human resources which are not contributing towards its growth. The country has all the resources needed to rule the economy of the world in the future but it is to be guided in a way such that it can be made possible (Ikein, A.A 2017). PEST Analysis of Indonesia: High Potential for Growth Political Factors The government of Indonesia is proactive and they have come up with numerous numbers of reforms which will help in foreign direct investment. Although the corruption remains a big issue which needs to be handled for better growth Economic Factors Due to the large population of Indonesia the market is very vast and dynamic and the FDI will help the country to fulfill its need and thereby providing growth for the country by improving its economy. Thanks to a large population and FDI inflow, Brazils potential for growth is extremely high. There is a substantial trend of a growing middle-class and the gap between the rich and poor is declining steadily. Additionally, the Central Bank has successfully reduced the risk of currency devaluation and has also brought inflation under control. However, when it comes to the dollar, the currency is considered to be overvalued, which is adversely affecting the exports of the country Social Factors There are a number of people who live under the line of poverty and with the help of FDI the economic condition of the country will improve. The country has huge number of youth who have demands and wants that can be fulfilled by the FDI by giving them the opportunity for employment and a better standard of living. Technological Factor The country is good at technology. The maximum part of the population of Indonesia is under the age of 30 and they are technologically savvy. So with the flowing of foreign direct investment, the country can utilize its human resource to generate revenue which will help in improving the condition of the country Natural resources and its competitive advantage The country of Indonesia is rich in natural resources. The natural resources that are being produced are petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver. The natural resources of the country will attract foreign investment more in comparison to the countries with fewer natural resources. This helps to give a competitive edge over other countries which may have few amounts of natural resources. It also opens the door for multinational companies to exploit the situation and do business in the country which will help the country in economic growth. The natural resources create more option and helps in growth of the economy. Impact of FDI on market of Indonesia In Indonesia the one fourth of the manufacturing production was accounted by FDI during the period of 1990s. The Foreign direct investment created employment and developed the support of the suppliers and transferred technology. It also helped in generating more tax revenue for the government of Indonesia but it had a problem regarding the balance of payment. It impacted negatively on balance payment and it also caused continuous deficit in relation to manufacturing goods. Though FDI can help and bring positive changes in number of sectors and so it is not to be restricted. It can create technological advancement, help in growth of the economy, Improve the infrastructure of the country and thereby helping in overall growth of the company. Current trade policy barriers End of quota of importing live cattle from Australia The ban on raw material exports. Restricted the retail sales of alcoholic beverage. These policies or reform that is being taken by the country are causing hindrance in its growth. The ban on raw material exports is one of the biggest problems the country is currently facing. The restriction of retail sales of liquor and they have also proposed a ban on sales of liquor in the parliament which is contributing in the decline of the economy. The countries existing trade policies, systems, barriers and incentives The country is high in natural resources. It is blessed with natural minerals. It is one of the largest thermal coal exporters in the world. The country is blessed mineral resources. They are the largest exporter of tin in the world (Dunning, J.H 2014). The coal that is found in Indonesia is low in sculpture which is good in nature and it can be found very close to the surface which makes it very easy to extract. Thereby the cost of extraction of the coal is very little in comparison to other countries where the coal can be found deep below the soil, where the extraction cost gets very high. Apart from coal Indonesia has great deposits of gold and silver which thereby makes it very rich in minerals (Visor et al, 2015). As there are active volcanoes in the country, the soil of Indonesia is very fertile and has many deposits which is high in natural minerals there by making the country high in natural resources. Apart from this Indonesia is situated in such an area that it helps them t o generate renewable energy. As the soil is extremely fertile in nature it helps to cultivate commodities of high value such as palm oil, coffee and rubber. These products are exported to different parts of the world and they fetch great revenue for the country. The country is trying to be as self-sufficient as possible thereby reducing their import and increasing their export so that they increase their revenue earning and gives away less revenue (Cairns and Slew, 2017). The country has large number of population and youth that can drive the country to a new economic height. The country has around a population of around 250 million and its growing every day. In the year 2009 the country has seen a growth of 4.9 % in gross domestic production, which is a substantial growth. As the country is self sufficient and most of the need of the country is fulfilled by the products of its own, in that case the country is fewer dependants on other. This will help the country in time of economic crisis. In case of any kind of economic cries faced by the world, in that case it wont affect much on Indonesia (He et al, 2015). Existing levels of Foreign Direct Investment As the country achieves new growth each and every day the manufacturer in the country plays a greater role in satisfying the needs of the people. With the increase in gross domestic production and economy of the country the income level of the people of the country will also increase and this is a very positive point for the people who are in the middle income group or people who reside below the poverty level or lower income group (Hill and Kohpaiboon, 2017).The country will need to start production of the products which it is not producing currently at this moment such as smart phones or other technological products. The youth of the country is becoming technologically savvy and the manufacturing industry is also trying to understand the trend within the population of the country and acting accordingly (Nasution, 2014.). It is great news that more than 50% of the total population of the country is youth which is under the age of 30, which is great news for the country. Having a large base of youth for the country is very advantageous, this youth is technologically very upgraded which is a very important for the country. So the future of the country is promising unlike china where the percentage of the youth is very little as most of the population is aged due to their one child policy. The aim of Indonesia is change the economic condition of the country by the year 2030 and they have taken measures accordingly. They are making changes in their technological sectors, there workforce and also in their production. This will help in the transition of the economy of the country. If they will have a better workforce which is skilled and a manufacturing sector which is advanced and can fulfill the needs of the country, in that case they can achieve the economic growth they are looking for (He, 2015). The country has faced many political changes and transformation in the past years. The country is now the rule of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who is the first Indonesian president who is elected by voting. The country has evolved in relation to the politics. They have a new and mature political structure, with the democratic rule the country has become more matured where each and every member of the country has a personal opinion, which that person can keep forward through his or her voting right. The political condition of the country has become much stable in nature. This political stability will help the country towards its economic growth (Bhat, 2017). Recommendation Foreign direct investment will help the country in utilizing huge human resources which comprises a big number of youth. It will also bring in new technology which will create an advancement and growth in terms of technology. The economic condition of the country will get better. It will create jobs which help the individuals of the country in increasing their standard of living. Conclusion Indonesia is a very rich country in terms of neural resources may that be coal, petroleum or timber and other resources but still they will need foreign direct investment, which can support the economic condition of the country and develop the economic condition of the people of the country. It will help the number of people living under the line of poverty to lead a life with better standard and economic condition. References Aguiar, A., Narayanan, B. and McDougall, R., 2016. An overview of the GTAP 9 data base.Journal of Global Economic Analysis,1(1), pp.181-208. Bhat, M.G., 2017. Trade related intellectual property rights for genetic resources: Implications for developing countries. Cairns, G. and Sliwa, M., 2017.A very short, fairly interesting and reasonably cheap book about international business. Sage. 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Visser, M., Pisa, N.M., Kleynhans, E.P.J. and Wait, R., 2015. Identifying the comparative advantage of products and industries of South Africas Mpumalanga province.Southern African Business Review,19(2), pp.27-50